Description

A large shrub or small understory tree, choke cherry often forms thickets via lengthy underground runners. Dense clusters of fragrant, white flowers in elongated clusters are followed by red fruit ripening to dark purple/black. Green leaves with sharply toothed margins turn golden yellow to orange in fall.

An important plant for wildlife. The fruits, leaves, seeds, and twigs are used by animals both large and small (unfortunately, this means deer too!). Birds eat the fruits; chipmunks, mice, and squirrels eat the seeds. Attracts butterflies. Special value to native bees.

Best flowering is in full sun.

Height: 20-30 ft.
Spread: 15-20 ft.
Family: Rosaceae
Bloom time: April to May
Sun: full sun to part shade
Water: dry to medium
According to Rutgers University, Prunus sp. are “frequently severely damaged” by deer.

photo credit: Sheri Hagwood @ USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database